Please step by step explain for me to how install and use React Query with Nextjs 13.5 with rest Api With fetch data , delete and edit and optimize and simple and folder structure
Sure, here's a-by-step guide to installing and using React Query with Next.js 13.5 to make REST API requests, including fetch, delete, and edit operations. I'll also cover how to optimize the usage and provide a simple folder structure for organization.
Step 1: Install Next.js First, make sure you have Node.js installed. Then, create a new Next.js project using the following commands:
npx [email protected] my-nextjs-app cd my-nextjs-app
Step 2: Install React Query Next, install React Query and Axios for making REST API requests by running the following command:
npm install react-query axios
Step 3: Create a REST API Service
Create a new file called api.js
in a services
folder. This file will contain functions for making REST API requests using React Query and Axios.
// services/api.js import axios from 'axios'; import { useQuery, useMutation, queryCache } from 'react-query'; export function useGetData() { return useQuery('data', async () => { const { data } = await axios.get('/api/data'); return data; }); } export function useDeleteData() { return useMutation(id => axios.delete(`/api/data/${id}`), onSuccess: () => { queryCache.invalidateQueries('data'); }, }); } export function useEditData() { return useMutation(updatedData => axios.put(`/api/data/${updatedData.id}`, updatedData), { onSuccess: () => { queryCache.invalidateQueries('data'); }, }
Step 4: Using React Query in Components
In your React components, you can use the custom hooks created in the api.js
file to fetch, delete, and edit data from the REST API.
// pages/index.js import { useGetData, useDeleteData, useEditData } from '../services/api'; function Home() { const { isLoading, isError, data, error } = useGetData(); const deleteData = useDeleteData(); const editData = useEditData(); if (isLoading) { return <p>Loading...</p>; } if (isError) { return <p>Error: {error.message}</p>; } return ( <div> {data.map(item => ( <div key={item.id}> <p>{item.name}</p> <button onClick={() => deleteData.mutate(item.id)}>Delete</button> <button onClick={() => editData.mutate({ id: item.id, name: 'Updated Name' })}>Edit</button> </div> ))} </div> ); } export default Home;
Step 5: Folder Structure Your project structure might look something like this:
- pages/ - index.js - services/ - api.js - next.config.js - package.json - ...
This is a basic setup for using React Query with Next.js 13.5 for fetching, deleting, and editing data from a REST API using Axios. You can expand upon this foundation to handle more complex scenarios and optimize your code further based on your specific requirements.