In Python, loop statements are used to execute a block of code repeatedly. There are two main types of loops in Python: "for" loops and "while" loops.

1. For Loops:
   • The "for" loop in Python is used to iterate over a sequence (such as a list, tuple, string, or range) or any other iterable object.
   • Syntax:

     for item in iterable:
         # code block to be executed

   • Example:

     fruits = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
     for fruit in fruits:
         print(fruit)

2. While Loops:
   • The "while" loop in Python repeatedly executes a target statement as long as a given condition is true.
   • Syntax:

     while condition:
         # code block to be executed

   • Example:

     i = 1
     while i < 6:
         print(i)
         i += 1

These loops play a crucial role in automating repetitive tasks and iterating through data structures in Python. It's important to use loops efficiently to avoid infinite loops and optimize code execution.