Conversation with Merlin [email protected] · Mon Jan 01 2024

how can I add dags manually to airflow shedular or web

To manually add DAGs to the Airflow scheduler and web interface, you can follow these steps:

  1. Create a DAG file: You need to create a Python file that defines your DAG (Directed Acyclic Graph). This file will include the code that specifies the tasks and their dependencies. The file should follow the naming convention my_dag.py and should be placed in the DAGs folder specified in the Airflow configuration (commonly located at /path/to/airflow/dags).

  2. Define the DAG: Within the DAG file, define the DAG using the DAG class provided by the Airflow library. This includes setting attributes such as the schedule interval, default arguments, and description. Also, define the tasks within the DAG using operators like PythonOperator, BashOperator, etc.

  3. Enable the DAG: Once the DAG file is created, Airflow needs to be informed about it. This can be achieved by restarting the Airflow scheduler or using the airflow dags unpause <dag_id> command.

  4. Verify in the Web Interface: After adding the DAG file and enabling the DAG, you can verify if the DAG is added to the Airflow scheduler by checking the web interface. Navigate to the Airflow web interface and look for the DAG in the list of available DAGs.

By following these steps, you can manually add DAGs to the Airflow scheduler and web interface. Remember to follow the best practices for creating DAGs and ensure that the DAG definition complies with Airflow's requirements and guidelines.

Broken DAG: [/opt/bitnami/airflow/dags/API-05a17247-d294-4287-84c4-241ca9939035.py] Traceback (most recent call last): File "/opt/bitnami/airflow/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pycaret/internal/persistence.py", line 393, in load_model model = joblib.load(model_name) File "/opt/bitnami/airflow/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/joblib/numpy_pickle.py", line 650, in load with open(filename, 'rb') as f:

It seems that the error you're encountering is related to a broken DAG in Airflow that is trying to load or access a model using the PyCaret library.

To address this issue, here are a few steps you can take:

  1. Check the DAG File: Look into the API-05a17247-d294-4287-84c4-241ca9939035.py DAG file mentioned in the error traceback. It's possible that there's an issue within the DAG file that's causing this error. Verify the code in this file to ensure it's correctly structured and doesn't contain any syntax errors.

  2. Verify the Model Loading: If the DAG file is attempting to load a model using PyCaret, ensure that the model file being loaded actually exists in the specified path. Verify that the model file is accessible and not corrupt. Additionally, confirm that the Airflow worker has the necessary permissions to access and load the model file.

  3. Check Python Virtual Environment: Verify that the Python environment being used by Airflow (located at /opt/bitnami/airflow/venv) has PyCaret and any other required libraries installed. If PyCaret is not installed, you'll need to install it within the Airflow environment using pip or another package manager.

  4. Investigate the Dependencies: Consider checking the dependencies required by PyCaret for model loading. Ensure that all necessary dependencies are installed and accessible within the Airflow environment.

  5. Logging and Exception Handling: Implement robust logging and exception handling within the DAG file's code to capture and handle any potential errors during the model loading process. This can help in diagnosing and resolving issues related to model loading.

By following these steps, you can troubleshoot the broken DAG error and address the issue related to model loading using PyCaret within your Airflow environment. If you provide more specific details about the DAG file and the model loading process, I can further assist in troubleshooting this issue.

explain below code

It seems that the code snippet was not provided. If you could provide the code you'd like me to explain, I would be more than happy to!

import pandas as pd from pycaret.classification import load_model, predict_model from fastapi import FastAPI import uvicorn from pydantic import create_model

Create the app

app = FastAPI()

Load trained Pipeline

model = load_model("API-05a17247-d294-4287-84c4-241ca9939035")

Create input/output pydantic models

input_model = create_model("API-05a17247-d294-4287-84c4-241ca9939035_input", **{'gender': 'Female', 'age': 45.0, 'ever_married': 'Yes', 'work_type': 'Private', 'Residence_type': 'Urban', 'avg_glucose_level': 107.29000091552734, 'bmi': 29.600000381469727}) output_model = create_model("API-05a17247-d294-4287-84c4-241ca9939035_output", prediction='formerly smoked')

Define predict function

@app.post("/predict", response_model=output_model) def predict(data: input_model): data = pd.DataFrame([data.dict()]) predictions = predict_model(model, data=data) return {"prediction": predictions["prediction_label"].iloc[0]}

if name == "main": uvicorn.run(app, host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)

This code is a Python script that serves a machine learning model using a FastAPI web framework, along with the PyCaret library for model loading and inference. Here's a breakdown of the provided code:

  1. ** Statements**:

    • The script starts by importing necessary libraries pandas for data manipulation, PyCaret for model management, FastAPI for web serving, uvicorn for ASGI server.
  2. Creating Fast App:

    • An instance of FastAPI is created, which will be used to define the web APIs for model serving.
  3. ** Trained Pipeline**:

    • The model is loaded using PyCaret's load_model function, where "API-05a17247-d-4287-84c4-241ca9939035" is the identifier for trained model.
  4. **Defining Input/Output Models:

    • Pydantic's create_model is used to define input and output Pyd models (a python data validation and settings management library). This a way to validate the input and output of the API to ensure it conforms to a specific schema.
  5. Prediction Function: A predict function is defined to handle POST requests to the "/predict" endpoint of the API. This function takes data in the format specified by the input model, converts it to a DataFrame, uses the loaded model to make predictions, and returns the prediction in the format specified by the output model.

6 Running the FastAPI Server:

  • Finally, the script checks if it's being run as the module, and if so, starts a uvicorn web server serving the FastAPI app "0.0.0.0" at port 8000.

This sets up a web server to accept input data conforming to a specific schema, use the loaded model to make predictions, and return the predictions in a specified format. It's a complete example of using FastAPI and PyC for serving machine learning models through a REST API.

Broken DAG: [/opt/bitnami/airflow/dags/API-05a17247-d294-4287-84c4-241ca9939035.py] Traceback (most recent call last): File "/opt/bitnami/airflow/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pycaret/internal/persistence.py", line 393, in load_model model = joblib.load(model_name) File "/opt/bitnami/airflow/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/joblib/numpy_pickle.py", line 650, in load with open(filename, 'rb') as f: FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'API-05a17247-d294-4287-84c4-241ca9939035.pkl'

The error message indicates that the Airflow scheduler is unable to find the file 'API-05a17247-d294-428-84c4-241ca9939035.pkl', which is being referenced in the DAG file '/opt/bitnami/airflow/dags/API-05a17247-d-4287-84c4-241ca9939035.py' when attempting load the model.

To resolve this issue, you should ensure that the model file 'API-05a17247-d294-4287-844-241ca9939035.pkl' is present in the specified location and accessible to Airflow. Here are some steps to address this problem:

  1. Verify Model File Path: Double-check the location specified for the model file in DAG file 'API-05a17247-d294-4287-84c4-ca9939035.py'. Ensure that the path provided for the model is correct and that the model file exists at that location.

  2. Set the Correct File Path: Update the DAG file to use the correct file path for the model. If the file is located in a different directory, adjust the file path in the DAG file accordingly.

  3. Check File Permissions: Ensure that the Airflow scheduler and workers have the necessary permissions to access the directory containing the model file. Verify and modify the file permissions as needed to allow Airflow to access the model file.

  4. Correct Naming or Serialization: If the model file is named differently or serialized in a different format (e.g., .pkl, .joblib, etc.), make sure that the file name matches the reference in the DAG file and that the serialization method used matches the loading method in the DAG file.

By addressing these points, you can resolve the "FileNotFoundError" for the model file in your Airflow DAG, allowing the scheduler to successfully load the model for use in your workflow.