Explain this to me as in a very simple language
Sure, I can simplify that for you. The addition rule in helps us figure out the chance of one event happening, or the other event happening, or both events happening at the same time. It's like when you want to know the chance of good grades in one test or the other test, or even tests. The rule says you add the chances of each event happening, but then you take away the chance of both events happening at the same time, so you don't count it twice. It's useful when you want to the overall chance of at least one event happening.
Explain this to me in a very simple language
The multiplication rule in probability helps us figure out the chance of two separate events happening at the same time when they don't affect each other. It's like when you want to know the chance of getting on a coin flip twice in a row. The rule says you just multiply the chance of the first event happening by the chance of the second event happening. For example, if the chance of getting heads on one flip is 1/2, and the for the second flip, then the chance of getting heads on both flips is 12 x 1/2, which equals 1/ or 0.25. This rule is important for things like genetics and statistics when we want to understand how two independent events might happen together.